Nagi Nakti bird sanctuary
Nagi bird sanctuary- If you are a bird lover and want to see the colours of birds from India and abroad, then the Nagi-Nakti of the Jhajha Mountains is famous for its colours. The Nagi lake situated in the Jhajha Mountains of Jamui district has a special identity. It is included in the Ramsar site. A large number of birds of different species start coming here as soon as the winter season starts in the lakes between the mountains, jungles, rocky land and fields. These birds sometimes come very close and then go far away. People come here to see the birds enjoying the sun on the sandy roofs made in the Jalshay. Earlier, the situation here was not like this. In the 9th decade of the 20th century, there was silence here because there was Naxal terror here. The situation here changed completely due to the initiative of environment lovers and the government. This place is very suitable for nature-loving people. History of Nagi Bird Sanctuary
Nagi Panchhi Sanctuary is situated in the Jhajha district of south Bihar near the border of Jharkhand. It was declared a Panchhi sanctuary on 25 February 1984 as per Section 18 of the Vanjiv (Protection) Adhiniyam 1972. The final notification was issued on 4 September 2009 under Section 26A of the Adhiniyam. Thousands of migrants gather in the Panchhi sanctuary, especially during the winter season from October to March.
The area of ​​the sanctuary is 2.1 square km. It is home to more than 170 species of birds. In 2004, the Naga Daim Panchi Sanctuary was declared a Matapur Panchi Area (IEBA) by Birdlife International.
This sanctuary is 31 km from Jamui railway station and 12 km from Jhajha railway station. The nearest airport is Patna which is 200 km away.
Landscape
So let us know what the geographical condition of this place is, let us tell you that the sanctuary is a gentle plain, gently sloping towards the west. The surrounding area is a bit rough. The height from the sea level is about 200 meters. Nagi Dam receives water from Nagi River and streams like Karma, Tarakura and Gauradangi. Nagi Dam Bird Sanctuary is surrounded by Kusauna and Kubari villages in the east, Kathabjara villages in the west, Baijla and Burikhar villages in the north and Belbinjha and Karhara villages in the south. Sanctuary on barren land surrounded by rocky cliffs Surrounded by an undulating peninsular landscape dotted with structures. The water is quite deep and the surface is clear.  On the banks of the river, hydrophytes growing on the bottom are destroyed.  Can be seen visually.
Bihar’s first bird museum will be built on 12 acres
The Forest Department has taken the initiative to build Bihar’s first bird museum here. The proposals will be forwarded as soon as the land is transferred to the forest department by the district administration. A few days ago, the team at Museum Patna completed the survey work. The site for construction has also been selected. An amount of Rs 1.50 crore is estimated to be spent on the construction of the museum. Information related to 1300 species of birds will be given in the world-class museum. In this, every type of information related to birds’ food and water, their habitat, reproduction, their voice etc. will be given. Apart from this, the role of birds in environmental protection will also be highlighted.
Included in Ramsar site:
Nagi Bird Sanctuary has recently been included in the Ramsar site. World-class development is expected from this. Ramsar site is a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention. It is an environmental treaty established by UNESCO in the year 1971. It is also known as the Wetlands Convention. This treaty was signed on behalf of various countries for environmental protection in the convention held in Ramsar City Iran. Since this happened in the city of Ramsar, such marked wetlands are also called Ramsar sites.
170 species of birds come here
Birds of 170 species come here. Around 170 species of birds from India and abroad come to Nagi Sanctuary in winter. The forest department has taken the initiative to provide a safe environment and food to the birds. A forest area has been developed here. Apart from making nests on trees, arrangements have also been made for food for the birds. There is a bird awareness centre in the sanctuary. All the information about birds is displayed in it along with their photographs. Information is given about the identification of birds, their habits, breeding time etc.
Birds come from Russia, Japan, Europe and other countries:
Tufted Duck, Northern Pintail Malad, Northern Silver from Russia, Uranium Mars, Hedier, Steppe Eagle, Eurasian Wigeon, Brooder’s Snipe, Fargonius from Siberia, War Headed Goose, Leg Goose, Tamigus from Central Asia, Brown Headed Goose, Bite Pheasant, Red Start, Common Snipe birds come here. Rosy Starling and Northern Lapwing have been seen here, which have come from South Bengal and Europe. Apart from this, the rare bird Indian Skimmer has also returned from China. Many other rare birds are also seen here occasionally.
Bird watching can be done from the three watchtowers
There are three watch towers in Nagi. The chirping of birds can be seen from these towers. Apart from this, six boats are available for boating. You can enjoy boating by paying a nominal fee. There are three types of binoculars available here, which interested people can obtain and use after getting permission from the sanctuary administration.
When was the Nagee Dam constructed?
 The construction of the dam was started for irrigation purposes in 1955 and 1956 under the first five-year plan after the recommendation of the planning commission. It was completed in 1958 under the second five-year plan. The cost of this project was ₹3 crore (₹30,000,000). Nagee dam was constructed for irrigation of approximately 9850 acres of land. As a result of the construction of Nagee Dam, during the rainy season, water gets collected in sufficient quantities in the ponds, which is later used for irrigation through the canals flowing below. Many species of fish, predators, birds, snakes etc. are found in the ponds.
Migratory birds seen in the sanctuary
Migratory birds were seen in the sanctuary: Eurasian Marsh Harrier, Greater Short-toed Lark, Mallard, Common Tern, Western Yellow Wagtail, Olive-backed Pipit, Richard’s Pipit, Blue Rock Thrush, Common Snipe, Blyth’s Reed Warbler, Falcated Duck, Kentish Plover, Steppe Eagle, Eurasian Wigeon, Common Pochard, Greylag Goose, Tufted Duck, Northern Pintail, Ferruginous Duck, Gadwall, Bar-headed Goose, Red-crested Pochard, Northern Shoveler, Ruddy Shelduck, Black-necked Stork, Jacobin Cuckoo, Common Kestrel, Barn Swallow, Brown Shrike, Brown-headed Gull, Citrine Wagtail, White Wagtail, Black Redstart, Red-breasted Flycatcher, Osprey, Great Crested Grebe, Eurasian Coot, Little Ringed Plover, Common Sandpiper, Little Stint, Temminck’s Stint, Common Greenshank, Wood Sandpiper and Green Sandpiper. The reason for the arrival of these migratory birds is the expansion of the wetland and the growth of aquatic plants, plankton and molluscs in the wetland. These wetland plants are the food of these birds. Birds eat them and there are also fish in the wetland.
Conclusion:
Why should you visit Nagi Bird Sanctuary?
Nagi Bird Sanctuary is located in the Jhajha Jamui district of Bihar. It is a bird-watching spot with natural beauty. Here you will find the following features:
- Bird Diversity: More than 150 bird species are found in Nagi Bird Sanctuary. Here you will see a variety of birds like in a zoo.
- Peaceful Environment: This sanctuary is surrounded by dry deciduous forests and hills, making it a peaceful natural place.
- Important Species: You can see globally endangered species like the Indian Elephant and Vulnerable Native Catfish.
- Ramsar Site: Recently this sanctuary has been recognized as a Ramsar site, making it an internationally important site.
By coming to this peaceful and natural place, you can fill your soul with freshness and peace along with the birds.
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