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Patal Hanuman Mandir, Sahu Pokhar, Muzaffarpur

The Subterranean Shrine of Lord Hanuman

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Overview

Patal Hanuman Mandir is an ancient underground temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman, located beside the Sahu Pokhar pond in Muzaffarpur. The sanctum lies several steps below ground level, evoking the idea of the netherworld (patal), and houses a powerful Hanuman idol believed to grant devotees’ wishes.

Learn more about Muzaffarpur on our Muzaffarpur page or explore other Top Cities in Bihar.

Historical Significance

  • Mythic Origins: Legend says sage Valmiki consecrated the underground idol.
  • Medieval Period: Expanded by local Zamindars in the 14th century CE.
  • Colonial Era: Mentioned in 19th-century British surveys as “subterranean shrine.”
  • Recent Times: Major renovation in 2005, access stairs were rebuilt.
Steps down to Patal Hanuman Mandir

Architectural Features

Carved directly into the bedrock beside the pond, the temple’s rock-cut design features a pillared mandapa above ground and a descending flight of stone steps leading to the subterranean garbhagriha. The sanctum’s vaulted ceiling is supported by simple stone beams.

  • Rock-cut mandapa with stone-pillared entrance
  • Steep descent of 36 carved steps to the subterranean sanctum
  • Simple vaulted rock ceiling with minimal relief motifs
  • Black stone idol of Hanuman seated in a meditative posture
Devotees entering Patal Hanuman Mandir

Spiritual Importance

Believed to be one of the most potent Hanuman shrines in North Bihar, devotees come here to perform deep prayers (sadhana) in the cool, quiet sanctum. It’s especially popular on Tuesdays and during Hanuman Jayanti.

Tuesday Darshan

Special puja and bhajan every Tuesday evening in the subterranean shrine.

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Hanuman Jayanti

Grand celebrations with head-shaving ritual and continuous chanting.

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Subterranean Sadhana

Devotees spend time in silence below ground, believed to deepen spiritual focus.

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Visiting Information

Opening Hours

06:00 AM – 08:00 PM

Entry Fee

Free (Donations Welcome)

Best Time to Visit

Winter Mornings (Nov–Feb)

How to Reach

  • By Air: Patna Airport (70 km)
  • By Train: Muzaffarpur Junction (8 km)
  • By Road: Autos and taxis from Muzaffarpur town

Travel Tips

  • Wear modest attire; remove shoes before descending the steps.
  • Mind your head on low rock ceilings in the sanctum.
  • Carry a small flashlight for better visibility underground.
  • Visit early to avoid crowds, especially on Tuesdays.

Nearby Attractions

Garibnath Temple
Garibnath Temple

Popular Shiva shrine in central Muzaffarpur.

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Govardhan Park
Govardhan Park

Lush urban park with boating and gardens.

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Muzaffarpur Zoo
Muzaffarpur Zoo

Small zoo featuring local fauna and birds.

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Accommodation & Dining

Hotel Chanakya

Comfortable stay with AC rooms and breakfast included.

Welcome Hotel Muzaffarpur

Modern amenities, free Wi-Fi, 5 km from Sahu Pokhar.

Lassi Cafe & Restaurant

Popular for sweet lassi, snacks, and light meals.

Testimonials

Arun Kumar

“The underground ambiance gives a unique, mysterious energy to the darshan.”

— Arun Kumar
Priya Singh

“Descending those old rock steps was an unforgettable experience.”

— Priya Singh
Rajesh Verma

“A hidden gem of Muzaffarpur – a must-visit for Hanuman devotees.”

— Rajesh Verma

FAQs

Yes, the stairway and sanctum are regularly maintained; steps can be slippery after rain, so watch your footing.

Informal guides often stand at the entrance—small fee guides will explain the temple’s legends and architecture.

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