Sitamarhi, Bihar | Mythology & City Travel Guide

Overview

Sitamarhi is a sacred city in North Bihar, celebrated as the legendary birthplace of Goddess Sita, the divine consort of Lord Rama in the epic Ramayana. Sitting on the Indo-Nepal border, Sitamarhi attracts pilgrims and history lovers with its ancient temples, vibrant festivals, and a unique cultural heritage. This tranquil town combines myth, spirituality, and natural beauty, making it a special destination in Bihar.

Explore holy sites, discover local legends, enjoy colorful fairs, and witness the spirit of Mithila art and hospitality in Sitamarhi, the heartland of Sita’s legacy.

Historical Background

Ancient Times: Revered as the birthplace of Goddess Sita; mentioned in the Ramayana.
Mythological Era: Janaki Mandir and Sita Kund are associated with Sita’s birth and childhood.
Medieval Period: Part of the Mithila region, known for its learning and Maithili culture.
Colonial Era: Recognized as an administrative town under British rule.
Modern Times: Important pilgrimage center with growing cultural tourism.

Top Attractions in Sitamarhi

Janaki Temple

Sacred temple believed to mark the exact birthplace of Goddess Sita, attracting thousands of pilgrims each year.

Learn More

Sita Kund

A holy water tank believed to have sprung up at the spot where Sita emerged from the earth.

Learn More

Haleshwar Asthan

An ancient Shiva temple, said to be established by King Janak, father of Sita, a prominent religious site.

Learn More

Culture & Festivals

Ram Navami: Grand celebration at Janaki Temple with fairs, devotional music, and colorful rituals.
Vivah Panchami: Festival marking the divine wedding of Sita and Rama, celebrated with processions.
Chhath Puja: River ghats come alive with traditional rituals and community festivities.
Durga Puja: Marked with beautiful pandals and lively processions across Sitamarhi.

Experience Sitamarhi’s cultural richness in folk art, Maithili music, and Mithila painting during its vibrant festival season!

Food & Local Cuisine

Litti Chokha

A local favorite, this delicious combo of roasted wheat balls and spiced mashed vegetables is a must-try in Sitamarhi.

Dal Pitha

Steamed rice dumplings filled with spicy lentil paste, a traditional Mithila delicacy.

Thekua & Khaja

Popular sweets, especially during Chhath Puja—enjoy them at local markets and sweet shops in Sitamarhi.

Shopping Destinations

Janaki Bazaar: Famous for Maithili sarees, handicrafts, and religious souvenirs.
Main Market: Bustling hub for daily goods, traditional jewelry, and sweet shops.
Sitamarhi Haat: Weekly market for local produce and Mithila art.
Mithila Emporium: Best for Mithila paintings and regional handlooms.

Parks & Gardens

Sitamarhi Park

Green space for relaxation, walking, and family outings—popular among locals and visitors.

Children’s Park

Fun park with play areas and picnic spots, great for families traveling with kids.

How to Reach Sitamarhi

By Air: Nearest airport is Darbhanga Airport (about 80 km), and Patna Airport (approx. 140 km).
By Train: Sitamarhi Junction is a major railhead, directly connected to cities like Patna, Delhi, and Kolkata.
By Road: Well-connected by highways; regular buses and taxis available from major Bihar cities.

Travel Tips

Best time to visit: November–March (pleasant weather, festival season).
Respect temple customs and local traditions, especially during festivals.
Enjoy street food but prefer hygienic stalls for safety.
Most temples open from sunrise to sunset; check timings for festivals.
Light cotton clothes in summer, and a light jacket for winter evenings.

Testimonials

“Sitamarhi’s spiritual vibe and ancient legends make it an unforgettable experience. Loved the temple visits!”

— Anuradha Jha

“Witnessing Vivah Panchami in Sitamarhi was magical—the traditions and hospitality are simply amazing.”

— Amit Sinha

“Mithila art and local cuisine in Sitamarhi are truly unique. A perfect destination for a family trip.”

Sitamarhi

Overview

Historical Background