Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary

Bihar’s Tranquil Wetland Haven • Paradise for Bird Lovers

Overview

Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary (also spelled Udaipur) is a protected wetland sanctuary in the West Champaran district of Bihar, on an oxbow lake of the Gandaki River. Established in 1978, it spans approximately 8.74 km² and is managed by the Champaran Forest Division. The sanctuary’s mosaic of swamp forest, khair-sissoo forest, and riverine belts supports a rich assemblage of resident and migratory bird species, making it a premier birdwatching destination in Bihar.

Established

1978

Area

8.74 km²

Best Time

Oct – Mar

Nearest City

Bettiah

Visiting Hours

9 AM – 5 PM

Entry Fee

Free

Wildlife & Habitat

Major Species: Langur, Wild Boar, Sambar Deer, Barking Deer, Leopard, 150+ bird species (resident & migratory)
Habitats: Wetlands, oxbow lake, swamp forest, dry riverine forest, khair-sissoo forest
Special Sightings: Migratory Water Birds (ducks, herons, storks), Peafowl, Kingfishers

Explore & Activities

Birdwatching

Spot resident and migratory water birds around the oxbow lake. Peak sightings from October to March.

Guided Nature Walks

Join forest guides for interpretive walks through swamp and riverine trails. Learn about wetland ecology.

Wildlife Photography

Capture stunning shots of birds, deer, and the scenic wetland landscapes. Ideal lighting in early morning.

Conservation & Community

Managed under the Champaran Forest Division (Bettiah), Udaypur Wildlife Sanctuary focuses on wetland preservation and migratory bird protection. Local initiatives involve community awareness programs, sustainable fishing regulations, and eco-tourism efforts to benefit nearby villages.

Nearby Attractions

Valmiki Tiger Reserve

Bihar’s only national park with Bengal tigers, dense sal forests, and scenic grasslands—about 150 km northwest.

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Bettiah Market

Bustling local market in Bettiah town offering traditional crafts, fresh produce, and street food—10 km east.

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Gandak River

Scenic riverfront near Bettiah ideal for boat rides, picnics, and wildlife spotting—flows along the sanctuary’s floodplain.

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Accommodation & Dining

Bettiah Hotels

Choose from budget lodges to mid-range hotels in Bettiah (10 km). Comfortable stays with nearby eateries.

Eco-Lodges

Limited eco-friendly cottages near the sanctuary entrance. Simple facilities amid nature—advance booking recommended.

Local Homestays

Experience village life in nearby villages—homestays with home-cooked Bihar cuisine and cultural interactions.

Travel Tips

Carry binoculars, camera, and field guide for bird identification.
Wear light, breathable clothing and waterproof boots during monsoon.
Apply mosquito repellent—wetland areas can have many insects.
Respect wetland rules: no littering, no loud noises.
Visit early morning (6–9 AM) for peak bird activity and clear sightings.

How to Reach

By Train: Nearest station is Bettiah (10 km), well connected to Patna and Gorakhpur.
By Road: Regular buses and shared jeeps run from Bettiah to Udaypur; local taxis available.
By Air: Nearest airport is Patna (230 km) or Gorakhpur (120 km); then hire taxi/bus to Bettiah.