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Patna Sahib Gurudwara

Spiritual Epicenter of Sikhism in Patna

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Overview

Takht Sri Patna Sahib Gurudwara stands as the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru. Established to honor his birth in 1666, it is one of the five Takhts of Sikhism and a major pilgrimage site. The current structure blends traditional Sikh architecture with Mughal influences, featuring a striking golden dome and marble facades.

Discover more about Patna on our Patna City page or explore other Top Cities in Bihar.

Historical Significance

  • 22 December 1666: Birth of Guru Gobind Singh Ji at the site.
  • 18th Century: Original shrine commissioned by local Sikh devotees.
  • 19th Century: Maharaja Ranjit Singh constructs a grand Takht structure to honor Guru Gobind Singh’s birthplace.
  • 1934–1957: After earthquake damage in 1934, rebuilding and renovations by the Prabandhak Committee, completed in 1957.
Historic Patna Sahib Gurudwara

Architectural Features

The Gurudwara showcases classic Sikh architectural elements: a large gilded dome, high arched entryways, and ornate marble inlay. The sanctum houses the Guru Granth Sahib on a raised platform beneath a canopy of gold leaf. The exterior walls are adorned with intricate frescoes depicting scenes from Guru Gobind Singh’s life and Sikh history.

  • Golden dome topped with a khanda symbol and finial
  • Marble-plated floor and walls with pietra dura inlay
  • Spacious darbar hall with ornate chandeliers and frescoed ceilings
  • Rich wooden doors carved with floral motifs and Sikh symbols
Devotees at Patna Sahib Gurudwara

Spiritual Importance

As the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, Patna Sahib Gurudwara is one of the five Sikh Takhts, or seats of authority. Pilgrims come here to pay homage, attend recitations of the Guru Granth Sahib, and participate in daily kirtan. The site also hosts Prakash Utsav— the annual birth anniversary celebration of Guru Gobind Singh Ji—drawing Sikhs from around the world.

Angitha Sahib

Site within the complex marking the place where Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s cremation rites took place. A white marble platform commemorates this sacred spot.

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Gurdwara Handi Sahib

Located 10 km from Patna Sahib, this gurdwara marks the spot where Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s family received langar after their release from imprisonment.

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Gurdwara Ganga Ghat Sahib

Situated on the banks of the Ganga, this gurdwara is where the ashes of Guru Gobind Singh Ji and his family were ceremonially immersed.

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Visiting Information

Opening Hours

04:00 AM – 08:00 PM

Entry Fee

Free (Donations Welcome)

Best Time to Visit

October – March

How to Reach

  • By Air: Jay Prakash Narayan Airport (8 km) connects to Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata.
  • By Train: Patna Junction (10 km) on the Howrah–Delhi line.
  • By Road: Regular state-run and private buses, taxis from Patna city center.

Travel Tips

  • Cover your head and remove shoes before entering the darbar hall.
  • Maintain silence and decorum inside the premises, especially near Guru Granth Sahib.
  • Attend the early morning kirtan for a serene experience.
  • Carry water and light snacks; langar (community meal) is served free of charge.

Nearby Attractions

Angitha Sahib
Angitha Sahib

The memorial site marking the cremation spot of Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

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Gurdwara Handi Sahib
Gurdwara Handi Sahib

Historic shrine commemorating the langar served to Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s family.

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Gurdwara Ganga Ghat Sahib
Gurdwara Ganga Ghat Sahib

Riverside gurdwara where the ashes of Guru Gobind Singh Ji were immersed.

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Accommodation & Dining

Hotel Ganges View

A premium hotel overlooking the Ganges, 5 km from the Gurudwara, offering modern amenities and riverside views.

Gurudwara Langar Hall

Free community kitchen serving langar throughout the day—open to all visitors without charge.

Punjabi Sweet House

Popular eatery offering traditional Punjabi sweets, chole bhature, and snacks, located 2 km from the Gurudwara.

Testimonials

Harpreet Singh

“Visiting Patna Sahib Gurudwara filled my heart with peace and devotion.”

— Harpreet Singh
Simran Kaur

“The kirtan here was soul-stirring and the atmosphere completely serene.”

— Simran Kaur
Gurdeep Singh

“The architecture is truly breathtaking—an unforgettable spiritual experience.”

— Gurdeep Singh

FAQs

It is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji and one of the five Sikh Takhts, making it a major pilgrimage site for Sikhs worldwide.

Yes, certified volunteers provide brief historical tours of the complex. Audio guides are not available, but volunteers are happy to explain key areas.

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