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Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary

Explore Bihar's Pristine Wilderness • A Haven for Wildlife

Plan Your Visit

Overview

Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is the largest protected area in Bihar, spread across the Kaimur and Rohtas districts. Established in 1979, this sanctuary encompasses lush tropical dry deciduous, sal, and bamboo forests, rolling plateau landscapes, and numerous seasonal streams and waterfalls. Home to rare and endangered species such as Bengal tigers, Indian leopards, sloth bears, and over 70 resident bird species, it offers nature enthusiasts a rich wildlife experience alongside historical sites like Rohtasgarh Fort and Shergarh Fort.

Established

1979

Area

1505 km²

Best Time

Oct - Mar

Nearest City

Bhabua & Sasaram

Visiting Hours

8 AM – 4 PM

Entry Fee

₹100

Wildlife & Habitat

  • Major Species: Bengal Tiger, Indian Leopard, Sloth Bear, Sambar Deer, Four-horned Antelope, Nilgai, Indian Boar, Pangolin, 70+ birds
  • Habitats: Tropical Dry Mixed Deciduous, Dry Sal Forests, Boswellia Forests, Dry Bamboo Brakes
  • Special Sightings: Wolf, Nilgai, Chital
Forest in Kaimur Sanctuary

Safari & Activities

Guided Nature Walks

Join local guides for forest treks along plateau trails, discovering wildlife tracks, medicinal plants, and seasonal birds.

Birdwatching Tours

Spot over 70 resident and migratory bird species—perfect for birders with binoculars and cameras.

Waterfall Excursions

Visit Dhua Kund, Karkat Falls, and Manjhar Kund—enjoy picnic spots and scenic views during post-monsoon months.

Conservation & Community

The sanctuary collaborates with local tribal communities such as the Kharwar and Oraon tribes to support conservation initiatives, sustainable livelihoods, and eco-tourism. The Government of Bihar has proposed upgrading it to a Tiger Reserve, enhancing anti-poaching patrols and habitat restoration. Visitors can learn about tribal culture, rock painting sites, and ancient megaliths within the forest.

Nearby Attractions

Rohtasgarh Fort
Rohtasgarh Fort

Explore this 7th-century hill fort perched on the Kaimur plateau—spectacular views and rich history.

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Shergarh Fort
Shergarh Fort

Sprawling ruins and ancient temples—get a glimpse of medieval Bihar amidst dense forests.

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Dhua Kund Waterfall
Dhua Kund Waterfall

A scenic waterfall set in a rocky gorge—ideal for monsoon picnics and photography.

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Accommodation & Dining

Forest Rest House (Bhabua)

Basic but comfortable rooms inside the sanctuary zone—book through the forest department.

Eco Cottage (Kaimur Range)

Eco-friendly cottages with local-style dining—experience tribal hospitality and organic meals.

Local Homestays

Stay in nearby villages—enjoy authentic Bhojpuri food and learn rural customs from local families.

Travel Tips

  • Carry plenty of water, snacks, and sun protection.
  • Wear sturdy shoes for uneven trails and rocky terrain.
  • Best time to visit: October–March (pleasant weather, foliage).
  • No mobile network in many parts—inform contacts before entering.
  • Hire a local guide for safe navigation and wildlife spotting.

How to Reach

  • By Train: Nearest station is Bhabua Road (35 km from sanctuary), connected to Patna and Varanasi.
  • By Road: Regular buses and cabs from Bhabua, Sasaram, and Rohtas—sanctuary entrance near Kaimur Range gate.
  • By Air: Nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Patna (160 km), with taxi connections.

FAQs

Yes, it’s generally safe during visiting hours. Hire a local guide and follow forest department guidelines to avoid stray wildlife.

Permits and entry tickets can be obtained at the forest gate. For guided walks, pre-booking is recommended during peak season.

The plateau edges near Dhua Kund and Karkat Falls offer panoramic views. Early morning light is ideal for wildlife and landscape shots.

Testimonials

Traveller

“Guided hike through Kaimur was unforgettable—saw a sloth bear and dozens of deer. The waterfall trails are stunning.”

— Rahul Verma
Traveller

“Birdwatching here is exceptional. Spotted painted spurfowl, peafowl, and numerous woodpecker species—loved every moment.”

— Sunita Singh
Traveller

“Staying in an eco-cottage was a great way to experience tribal culture. The food and hospitality were top-notch.”

— Vikram Patel

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