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Welcome to Supaul

The Land of the Mighty Kosi and Lively Traditions

About Supaul

Supaul, situated in the northern part of Bihar, is renowned for its scenic riverscapes, vibrant folk culture, and strong connection with the Kosi River – often called the ‘Sorrow of Bihar’. Despite challenges of flooding, Supaul is a resilient land blessed with agricultural bounty and warm, welcoming people.

The district, carved out of Saharsa in 1991, is a major gateway to the Mithila region and shares its border with Nepal. Known for its lush paddy fields, charming villages, and historic temples, Supaul offers travelers an authentic taste of rural Bihar.

Supaul’s fairs, local cuisine, and riverside festivals make it a unique stop for culture and nature lovers.

Key Facts About Supaul

Land of Rivers

Crisscrossed by Kosi, Bhutahi, and other rivers. Kosi embankments shape local landscape and life.

Border Proximity

Borders Nepal in the north; rich Indo-Nepal culture and trade, especially at Kunauli.

Agricultural Basket

Paddy, wheat, maize, and makhana are key crops. Fishery and dairy are also important livelihoods.

Climate & Weather

  • Winter (Nov–Feb): 9°C–20°C. Pleasant and foggy; perfect for festivals and sightseeing.
  • Summer (Mar–June): 26°C–42°C. Hot and dry, best for rural and mango tours.
  • Monsoon (July–Sept): Heavy rainfall (1,100+ mm). Kosi & other rivers often flood—lush green but risky for travel.

Tip: Visit in winter for fairs and riverside festivals.

Weather in Supaul

Tourist Attractions

Kosi Bridge
Kosi Bridge & Embankments

Iconic railway and road bridges; panoramic sunrise/sunset views. Walk or drive along the embankment.

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Kunauli Border
Kunauli Border

India-Nepal border town; lively market for Nepali goods, unique Indo-Nepalese culture.

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Vandana Sthan
Vandana Sthan, Bhaptiyahi

Sacred site for local devotees, surrounded by lush fields and village serenity.

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Chhattapur Wetlands
Chhattapur Wetlands

Birdwatchers’ paradise—see migratory birds, lotus blooms, and village fishermen at dawn.

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Village Life
Village Stays

Experience authentic Mithila hospitality: enjoy fishing, rural food, and peaceful fields.

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Supaul Market
Supaul Market

Colorful bazaar for local sweets, handicrafts, daily goods. Visit during festivals for the best vibe!

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Cultural Heritage

Supaul Festival

Mithila Traditions

Supaul celebrates its deep Mithila roots—folk art, Maithili music, vibrant festivals, and village fairs are part of daily life. Chhath, Sama-Chakeva, and Makar Sankranti are celebrated on riverbanks and fields with traditional songs and rituals.

Local artisans are skilled in bamboo crafts, pottery, and Madhubani-inspired wall art.

Local Markets & Shopping

Explore bustling haats—get local sweets, Mithila crafts, and Nepalese products at border markets!

Main Market
Supaul Main Bazaar

For local snacks (khaja, pedakiya), clothes, utensils, and handicrafts.

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Kunauli Market
Kunauli Market

Cross-border Nepali goods, imported electronics, and Indo-Nepal fusion snacks.

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Village Haat
Village Haats

Weekly markets for fresh produce, fish, makhana, and traditional utensils.

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Photo Gallery

Local Cuisine

Litti Chokha

Litti Chokha

Bihar’s classic: roasted wheat balls stuffed with sattu, served with mashed veggies and ghee.

Makhana Kheer

Makhana Kheer

Sweet pudding made with fox nuts (makhana), milk, and dry fruits – a Supaul specialty.

Fish Curry

Fish Curry

Tangy, mustard-based river fish curry – very popular in riverside villages.

Pua

Pua

Festive wheat pancakes, sweetened and deep fried, made for fairs and festivals.

Khaja

Khaja

Layered, crispy sweet soaked in syrup—staple of Supaul’s haats and fairs.

Sattu Sharbat

Sattu Sharbat

Chilled summer drink made with roasted gram flour, lemon, and spices – perfect for hot days.

Travel Information

Best Time to Visit

November to March: Ideal weather, fairs, and riverbank festivals. Avoid heavy monsoon floods.

How to Reach

  • By Train: Supaul Railway Station connects to Patna, Saharsa, and Delhi.
  • By Road: National Highway 57, buses from Patna, Darbhanga, Saharsa.
  • By Air: Nearest airport is Darbhanga (110 km), Patna (230 km).

Accommodation

  • Budget hotels & lodges in Supaul town
  • Guesthouses at Bhaptiyahi, Nirmali, Kunauli
  • Village homestays for rural experience

Festivals Calendar

Supaul celebrates Mithila and Kosi region’s most colorful festivals—folk music, fairs, river rituals!

Festival Month Highlights
Chhath Puja Oct / Nov Grand riverbank rituals, folk songs, village fairs
Sama-Chakeva Nov Folk theatre, clay toys, songs near rivers
Holi March Colors, dhol, rural sweets, and music
Makar Sankranti Jan Kite flying, tilkut sweets, Maghi fairs
Village Fairs All year Weekly haats, livestock markets, folk dances

Nearby Attractions from Supaul

Madhubani
Madhubani

World-famous for Mithila paintings and culture—visit museums and artisan villages!

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Kosi Barrage
Kosi Barrage

Impressive engineering site; see river’s power and Indo-Nepal cooperation at the border.

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Darbhanga
Darbhanga

Palaces, universities, and historical sites—cultural heart of north Bihar.

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Koshi Tappu Wildlife Sanctuary
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Sanctuary (Nepal)

Internationally famous for birdwatching and wild buffalo, just across the Nepal border.

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Explore Other Districts of Bihar