Bhagalpur, popularly known as the "Silk City" of Bihar, is an ancient city located on the southern banks of the river Ganga. Famous for its exquisite Tussar silk, the district is a major hub for trade, culture, and education in eastern Bihar.
With a history dating back to ancient times, Bhagalpur has seen the rise and fall of several dynasties including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Palas. The city has a unique blend of tradition and modernity, making it an ideal destination for history buffs, culture lovers, and nature enthusiasts.
The fertile plains nourished by the Ganga and Kosi rivers make Bhagalpur rich in agriculture, while its vibrant markets and festivals showcase the warm and colorful spirit of its people.
Situated at 25.25°N 87.02°E, Bhagalpur lies on the southern bank of the Ganga. District area: approx. 2,569 sq km.
Population over 3 million (as per 2011 census). Diverse communities. Literacy rate ~63%. Agriculture, silk weaving, and trade are primary occupations.
Bhagalpur is among India’s oldest cities, mentioned in ancient texts. Historic Vikramshila University is nearby, and the district flourished under Gupta and Pala rule.
Tip: October to March is best to visit Bhagalpur for pleasant weather, festivals, and riverfront activities.
One of India's longest river bridges over the Ganga, offering stunning sunset views and access to Vikramshila University.
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Ancient Buddhist university site, world-renowned for historical and archaeological importance. A must-visit for history lovers.
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Sacred Shiva temple on the banks of the Ganga. A spiritual spot and an architectural gem, especially during Shivratri.
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India's only dolphin sanctuary, home to the endangered Gangetic river dolphin. Boating and wildlife watching are popular here.
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A scenic hill and popular picnic spot on the outskirts of Bhagalpur, offering beautiful views of the landscape.
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Famous for traditional Tussar silk products and vibrant market life. The best place to buy authentic silk sarees and fabrics.
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Bhagalpur celebrates festivals with great fervor—Chhath Puja on the Ganga ghats, Kali Puja, Durga Puja, and Holi are the most vibrant events in the district.
The city is famous for its tradition of silk weaving, which dates back centuries. Artisans here produce the world-renowned Bhagalpuri silk, known for its unique texture and shine.
Folk music and dance are an integral part of local culture, especially during marriage ceremonies and festivals.
Bhagalpur also has a legacy of education, literature, and art, with several notable writers and artists belonging to the city.
Dive into the vibrant bazaars of Bhagalpur, known for their silk products, handicrafts, and delicious street food. A paradise for shoppers!
The most loved dish of Bihar—roasted wheat balls stuffed with sattu, paired with mashed potato, brinjal, and tomato.
Freshwater fish from the Ganga cooked with local spices. A specialty of Bhagalpur households and restaurants.
Traditional sweet made with wheat flour, jaggery, and ghee, especially prepared during Chhath Puja.
Nutritious stuffed flatbread filled with seasoned roasted gram flour. Best for breakfast.
Crispy layered pastry soaked in sugar syrup. A popular treat in festivals and fairs across Bhagalpur.
Cooling summer drink made with roasted gram flour, water, lemon, and spices—healthy and refreshing!
Visit Bhagalpur from October to March for pleasant weather, riverfront activities, and festivals like Chhath Puja and Makar Sankranti.
Summer is hot, monsoon brings heavy rains and scenic Ganga ghats.
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Advance booking is advised during festivals and tourist season.
Bhagalpur celebrates vibrant festivals throughout the year. Don’t miss these major events and unique local celebrations!
| Festival | Month | Highlights |
|---|---|---|
| Chhath Puja | October / November | Sunrise & sunset rituals on Ganga ghats, folk music |
| Kali Puja | October / November | Special prayers, processions, and lighting of lamps |
| Holi | March | Festival of colors, sweets, local music & dance |
| Eid-ul-Fitr | Varies (Islamic Calendar) | Prayers, community feasts, market festivities |
| Makar Sankranti | January | Riverbank fairs, kite flying, tilkut sweets |
Mythological hill linked to Samudra Manthan, great for hiking and sightseeing.
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